Want to know more about the Indian economy? Here are some quick facts.
India adds about five million telephone subscribers every month. While one in every five persons owns a telephone, the total number of subscribers is expected to reach 250 million by the end of 2007.
India has one of the largest road networks in the world, aggregating 3.34 million kilometers. It comprises 66,590 km of National Highways, 1,28,000 km of State Highways, 4,70,000 km of Major District Roads and about 26,50,000 km of other District and Rural Roads.
Indian roads carry about 70 per cent of freight and 85 per cent of passenger traffic. Major Indian ports handled cargo of around 463.84 million tonnes in 2006-07.
India is the sixth largest crude consumer and fifth largest oil importer in the world. India has the sixth largest refining capacity - with about 2.9 million barrels per. Export of petroleum products is the second largest merchandise export earner with a total export of US$ 20.4 billion.
India has topped the AT Kearney’s annual Global Retail Development Index (GRDI) for the third consecutive year in the emerging markets category. Estimated to be a US$ 350 billion industry, the Indian retail sector is growing at a three-year CAGR of 46.64 per cent.
The tourism sector in India generated US$ 6.56 billion as foreign exchange earnings in 2006 as against US$ 5.73 billion in 2005, accounting for nearly 5.9 per cent of GDP and about 5.4 per cent of total employment.
India exports over US$ 6 billion worth of garments.
India's gems and jewelry sector contributed about 13.7 per cent of India's total merchandise exports during 2005-06 with exports worth US$ 17.1 billion.
India is the largest consumer of gold jewelry in the world and accounts for about 20 per cent of world consumption.
India is the largest diamond cutting and polishing centre in the world.
India is the largest producer of mango, banana, milk, dairy products, coconuts, cashew nuts, ginger, turmeric and black pepper. It is also the second largest producer of rice, wheat, groundnuts, sugar, fruits and vegetables.
Healthcare delivery is one of the largest service-sector industries in India. The country will spend US$ 45.76 billion on healthcare in the next five years.
The Indian IT-ITeS industry has recorded revenues of US$ 39.6 billion in FY 2006-07. India is the second largest two-wheeler market, fourth largest commercial vehicle market, and 11th largest passenger car market in the world.
India is the second largest producer of cement in the world, with a production of 161 million tones.
The Indian pharmaceutical industry ranks 4th in terms of volume (with an 8 per cent share in global sales) and 13th in terms of value (with a share of 1 per cent in global sales).
The Indian pharmaceutical industry could zip at 13.6 per cent and reach a market size of US$ 9.48 billion by 2010.
The contract research outsourcing (CRO) market in India is worth US$ 250 million and is growing at 30-40 per cent year on year.
An Ernst and Young study has named India as one of the five emerging biotech leaders in the Pacific. The study ranked India third in the region based on the number of biotech companies.
The ISA-Ernst and Young in their benchmarking study, ‘India in the Global Semiconductor Design Ecosystem', rates India as the best among different destinations on availability and scalability of talent.
India’s share in global engineering services outsourcing (ESO) market is estimated to increase to 25-30 per cent by 2020 from 12 per cent in 2006.
The eighth PricewaterhouseCoopers Global Entertainment and Media Outlook has ranked India as the fastest growing market in the world for spends in entertainment and media in the next five years. With a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 18.5 per cent, the Indian entertainment and media industry is the fastest growing in the Asia-Pacific. |